| Cabriole |
An allegro step in which the extended legs are
beaten in the air |
| Cabriole, double |
a cabriole in which one leg strikes the other
in the air two or more times before landing. |
| Cavalier |
The male partner of the ballerina |
| Centre practice |
a group of exercises similar to those à la
barre but performed in the centre of the room without the support of the
barre. These exercises are usually performed with alternate feet and are
invaluable for obtaining good balance and control |
| Chaînés |
a series of rapid turns on the points or
demi-pointes done in a straight line or in a circle. |
| Changement |
springing steps in the fifth position, the
dancer changing feet in the air and alighting in the fifth position with
the opposite foot in the front |
| Chassé |
step in which one foot literally chases the
other foot out of its position; done in a series. |
| Choreographer, choreographer |
term applied to one who composes or invents
ballets or dances |
| Choreography, choreography |
term used to describe the actual steps,
groupings and patterns of a ballet or dance composition |
| Cinq |
five |
| Cinquiéme |
fifth |
| Classical ballet |
traditional style of ballet, which stresses the
academic technique developed through the centuries of the existence of
ballet |
| Coda |
the finale of a classical ballet in which all
the principal dancers appear separately or with their partners. |
| Corps |
body |
| Corps de ballet |
The dancers in a ballet who do not appear as
soloists |
| Côté, de |
indicates that a step is to be made to the
side, either to the right or to the left. |
| Cou-de-pied position |
working foot is placed on the part of the leg
between the base of the calf and the beginning of the ankle |
| Coupé jeté en tournant |
compound step consisting of a coupé dessous
making a three-quarter turn and a grand jeté en avant to complete the
turn. The step is usually done in a series either en manège or en
diagonale |
| Couru |
running |
| Croise', croisée |
pose in which a dancer stands with legs crossed at an angle
to the audience. The disengaged leg may be crossed in the front or
in the back |
| Croix, en |
the shape of a cross. Indicates that an
exercise is to be executed to the fourth position front, to the second
position and to the fourth position back, or vice versa |
| Danse |
dance |
| Danse de caractère |
dance of character, character dance |
| Dedans, en |
inward - indicates that the leg, in a position
à terre or en l'air , moves in a circular direction, counterclockwise
from back to front. In pirouettes it indicates that a pirouette is
made inward toward the supporting leg |
| Dehors, en |
outward - indicates that the leg, in a position
à terre or en l'air, moves in a circular direction, clockwise. In
pirouettes it indicates that a pirouette is made outward toward the
working leg |
| Demi-plié |
Half-bend of the knees. All steps of elevation
begin and end with a demi-plié |
| Demi-pointes, sur les |
On the half-points. Indicates that the dancer
is to stand high on the balls of the feet and under part of the toes. Also
used in the singular, "sur la demi-pointe." |
| Derrière |
refers to a movement, step or placing of a limb
in back of the body. In reference to a particular step, the addition of
derrière implies that the working foot is closed at the back |
| Dessous (duh-Soo) |
Under. Indicates that the working foot passes
behind the supporting foot |
| Dessus (duh -Sew) |
Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in
front of the supporting foot |
| Deux |
two |
| Deuxième |
second |
| Devant |
in front - refers to a step, movement or the
placing of a limb in front of the body. In reference to a particular step
the addition of the word "devant" implies that the working foot
is closed in the front |
| Développé |
is a movement in which the working leg is drawn
up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open
position en l'air and held there with perfect control. The hips are kept
level and square to the direction in which the dancer is facing. |
| Diagonale, en |
a step is to be done traveling in a diagonal
direction |
| Divertissement |
diversion, enjoyment; short dances calculated
to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers. |
| Double |
double |